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社交圈
2005/05/09 | 欧姆定律[Ohm's Law]
类别(Ω〖物理〗)
|
评论
(0)
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阅读(85)
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发表于 12:49
The
current
I
is related to the surface integral of the
current density
J
by
(1)
(2)
where use has been made of the relation
(3)
with
the
conductivity
and
E
the
electric field
.If
is constant, then
(4)
Now, for a wire,
E
and
are constant and perpendicular, so
(5)
where
A
is the cross sectional area,
V
is the
voltage
, and
L
is the length of the wire. Plugging in gives
(6)
Defining the
resistance
(7)
and solving for
V
gives Ohm's law,
(8)
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