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2004/12/17 | AD[AD]
类别(¤〖天文〗)
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发表于 13:28
A notation used to specify years in the current numbering system. Years prior to 1 AD are denoted
BC
or
BCE
.Note that 1 BC immediately precedes 1
AD
;there is no year 0. AD stands for "anno Domini," Latin for "year of our Lord." The notation
CE
("Common Era") is sometimes used instead of AD.
Although the Roman abbot Dionysius Exiguus proposed that the years be numbered from the birth of Christ in about 524 (Boyer 1968, p. 272),
Bede
was the first to actually date events from the birth of Christ. This system gives rise to the familiar classification of dates as
BC
or AD (also sometimes denoted
BCE
and
CE
).
Interestingly enough, probably because the concept for zero was not widely used in Europe at the time, this method of dating omits the year zero, so that the year 1
BC
is followed immediately by the year 1 AD. This fact leads to periodic disputes concerning the beginning of "new"
millennia
and
centuries
.In any case, whoever zeroed the calendar made an error, since the Bible says Jesus was alive in Herod's time, but Roman records showed that Herod died in what turns out to be 4
BC
.
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