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2004/10/03 | 酶[Enzyme]
类别(℃〖化学〗)
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发表于 10:21
An enzyme is a biological
catalyst
. Enzymes are composed of
proteins
, are specific to a particular reaction, and are generally named with the suffix -ase, for example "amalyase", which catalyses the break down of starch. Most enzymes work best at body temperature, and most will be damaged to the point at which they no longer work (i.e., become "denatured") at temperatures much higher than this. Strong
acids
or
bases
can also denature enzymes, as can heavy metals such as lead.
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