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2005/11/03 | 波导[Waveguides]
类别(Ω〖物理〗)
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阅读(31)
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发表于 21:41
Transverse electromagnetic (TEM) modes have
. they cannot propagate through a single conductor. TEM modes are dispersionless, with z-component of
wavenumber
given by
where
is the angular frequency and
c
is the
speed of light
.
ransverse electric (TE) modes have
and
. TE modes transmit frequencies larger than a characteristic cutoff frequency with dispersion. For a rectangular waveguide,
(1)
(2)
(3)
Transverse magnetic (TM) modes have
,
. TM modes transmit frequencies larger than a characteristic cutoff frequency with dispersion. For a rectangular waveguide,
(4)
(5)
(6)
For TE and TM modes, the following quantities are defined
(7)
(8)
(9)
where
(10)
(11)
The cutoff frequency is
(12)
The
phase velocity
is
(13)
0
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