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社交圈
2005/10/27 | 场特性[Field Characteristic]
类别(∑〖数学〗)
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发表于 20:59
For a field
with multiplicative identity 1, consider the numbers
,
,
, etc. Either these numbers are all different, in which case we say that
has characteristic 0, or two of them will be equal. In the latter case, it is straightforward to show that, for some number
, we have
. If
is chosen to be as small as possible, then
will be a prime, and we say that
has characteristic
. The characteristic of a field
is sometimes denoted
.
The fields
(rationals),
(reals),
(complex numbers), and the p-adic numbers
have characteristic 0. For a prime, the finite field GF(
) has characteristic
.
If
is a subfield of
, then
and
have the same characteristic.
0
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