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2005/08/27 | 分圆域[Cyclotomic Field]
类别(∑〖数学〗)
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发表于 09:34
A cyclotomic field
is obtained by adjoining a
primitive root of unity
, say
, to the rational numbers
. Since
is primitive,
is also an th root of unity and
contains all of the
th roots of unity
For example, when
and
, the cyclotomic field is a quadratic field
The Galois group of a cyclotomic field over the rationals is the
multiplicative group
of
, the ring of integers (mod
). Hence, a cyclotomic field is a
Abelian extension
. Not all cyclotomic fields have unique factorization, for instance,
where
.
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